Trichomonas vaginalis is highly infectious and is found in the vagina of women and urethra in men. It is caused by a tiny parasite and is usually sexually transmitted.
Signs and symptoms of trichomonas vaginalis Trichomonas vaginalis may be asymptomatic. If symptoms are present they will vary between men and women and are more commonly experienced by women.
In men it may include: • Pain or burning when passing urine; • White discharge from the end of the penis.
In women it may include: • Greenish, frothy discharge form the vagina with a fishy smell; • Soreness and/or inflammation of the vulva and/or vagina; • Pain when passing urine; • Pain during sexual intercourse.
Transmission and prevention of trichomonas vaginalis Trichomonas vaginalis can be transmitted by:
• Vaginal, anal and oral sex with an infected person; • Sharing moist towels, flannels, a jacuzzi or hot bath (although non-sexual transmission is extremely uncommon).
Treatment of trichomonas vaginalis Treatment for trichomonas vaginalis is easy and effective, involving a course of oral antibiotic tablets.
Once successfully treated, trichomonas vaginalis rarely returns unless a new infection occurs.
