Epididymitis is not always the result of a sexually transmitted infection and refers to the inflammation of the epididymis, a tube system (just above the testicles) where sperm are stored and transported. Infection of the epididymis from both testicles can lead to sterility.
Signs and symptoms of epididymitis The symptoms of epididymitis are painful and/or swollen testicles and/or scrotum. In some instances there is a discharge from the penis.
Transmission and prevention of eididymitis Epididymitis itself is not an infection but an inflammation, so transmission and prevention advice is difficult. However, epididymitis can result from a chlamydia or gonorrhoea infection, so the best advice is to ensure a condom is always used during vaginal, anal or oral sex.
Epididymitis itself cannot be passed on, but if it is the result of an infection then that infection is likely to be transmissible.
Treatment of epididymitis If the condition is a result of infection, then a course of antibiotics is usually prescribed, often lasting for two weeks.
Wearing a scrotal support bandage can relieve symptoms (it looks a bit like an athletic support or jock strap).
